Thursday, 28 February 2019

Dynamator

I have been attracted for some time to a Dynamator conversion. I want to run the electric water pump thermostatically which takes a significant current. I also have a race type dry 12V battery.

After taking advice from Ruairidh of Alba Austins in Glasgow I decided to take the plunge, the gears at either end of the Dynamator were fitted from old stock. The reasoning being that only one gear is supplied and of questionable quality.

The conversion is relatively straight forward only the 3 securing bolts, two of which are in a relatively inaccessible place. Great patience is required to remove and reinsert them.

The next part is to attend to the wiring. I found it easier to replace the Lucas Regulator with a 4 way marine terminal block and relabelled the terminals exactly the same as the original regulator. The Yellow wire from the Dynamator (B) can then be shifted to the (A) terminal very easily. The red ignition warning light return (yellow)  can then be connected in a similar way to the Dynamator D terminal behind the dash panel (now Green).

My Austin seven wiring has now deviated from the original harness as I have added the following:

* High Torque Starter inc push button start
* Sparkright Distributor with LP dc filter for noise.
* Electric thermostatically controlled water pump
* Headlight dip relay and under dash toggle switch


Water pump thermostat

Dynamator


The results are spectacular, the race battery now copes with all the loads including headlights and water pump. The engine now self regulates the temperature well below boiling point (using a modern cored radiator).

Here is an Index page for the build 


Tuesday, 29 January 2019

A7 Tonneau Cover

Decided if I want to event the car or travel any distance on a trailer then it needs a cockpit cover to keep the rain out.



The truth is I have just ordered a set of custom cushions for the alloy bucket seats so there was nothing left in the budget for a Tonneau, perhaps next year. However I found this cover lying about the workshop, it is a trailer cover but is too small for it so I now have a good use for it.

Update 4th Aug 2021


The makeshift Tonneau was replaced with a custom Tonneau cover manufactured by Gail at GJ Upholstery in Preston.

Here is an Index page for the build 

Sunday, 20 January 2019

2017-2019 progress

Despite there being nothing published in the last two years plenty has been going on but nothing finished till now. I lost interest in the documentation for a while.

In 2017 I competed in the Boness Hill Climb and took the car and passenger (Angus) over the Bealach na Ba (P/O West Coast 500, Applecross section).

 You could think that was job done, what next, the truth behind these appealing images was very different. The car was low in power for hill climbs, the brakes were non-existent, it was difficult to change gear up or down and the suspension was terrible on corners. The seats are uncomfortable for a long run like Applecross.

I had all but decided to sell the car in the autumn of 2017 especially after the returning from Applecross. However I met a chap called Paul Neil McLauchlan (Vintage and Classic Workshop) who talked me though a series of changes that could be done to the car to improve it. Another project was born.

  • Engine rebuild
  • New racing gearbox
  • Suspension improvements
  • Hydralic brakes
  • Better exhaust gas flow less bends
  • Seat cusions

The engine was removed in autumn 2017 and the following work was done.

  • New cast iron block
  • Light weight racing pistons
  • Bespoke con rods
  • Phoenix crank
  • High lift cams
  • Improved oil delivery
  • Lightened flywheel
The gearbox was next


  • Racing ratios dog box between 1st and second was obtained via Vintage and Classic workshop
Moving on to the brakes




  • While the engine was being built I attended to the suspension and brakes
  • New brake pedal box with balance bar, dual circuit arrangement
  • Twin leading shoe brakes front and single on the rear
  • New handbrake leaver
  • Reservoir
  • Special tooling to install brakes
  • New upper wishbones to stabilise suspension at front
  • Rear pan-hard rod

The hydraulic brake installation was the most difficult job I have ever done building cars. Do not attempt this job unless you are well prepared, have the correct skills and have access to another conversion as there is nothing documented. Although the parts were new and all were intended to produce the end result in an Austin Seven many parts had to be custom engineered to fit an Austin Seven.

  • One of the biggest challenges was hacking down the rear diff casting integral brake backplates, with precision, to fit the new cast alloy backplates.
  • The brake pedal had to be engineered from scratch.
  • The brake pedal mechanism (pedal box) mounting on the chassis had to be fabricated from scratch.
  • The handbrake had to be extensively re-engineered.
  • The Bowden front suspension had to be extensively reengineered.
Link to 2019 video

It looks more or less like the car was in 2017 but I assure you it is a totally different beast. I have never invested so much time and effort into a car build with no visible evidence showing from outside.

Rear diff brake backplates


Special tooling had to be developed to cut the rear casting of the integral backplates to add the allow backplates.

Brake pedal

A CAD drawing was produced and sent off to a plasma cutting service in Hillington near Glasgow the parts were then assembled using brazing technique.

 Pedal Box

A pedal box including balance bar was obtained from Rally Design, however this had to be mounted on the A7 chassis. Image shows cardboard model of mounting arrangement. Who needs CAD?


Handbrake

The handbrake on an Austin Seven is part of a substantial round shaft bar that links into mechanical brakes. As all that was now done away with another arrangement was needed. The handbrake was always too far away to actuate while strapped in so it needed moved closer.



The original site was used for a bobbin pully that reverses the action of the cable the original brake leaver was modified with a clevis to connect to the cable.

Suspension

The suspension was defective on two counts 1) the original Bowden independent suspension did not work well 2) The rear suspension needed a Panhard rod to maintain stability.



Bowden end plate


The above images show the fabrication of the front suspension the cardboard simulated the mudguard mounting changes. CAD came to the rescue again with a drawing remodeling the Bowden end plates to take the upper wishbone. The drawing was sent to a plasma cutting service. I needed all 4 plates to be made to a tight tolerance.

The rear suspension had a Panhard rod added.



Link to 2019 video

Here is an Index page for the build 







Monday, 28 August 2017

Electronic distributor

I decided to address the power issue on my Austin Seven, it does not have much but I suspected the distributor was responsible as the higher rev's the power was erratic.  I decided to look at the Lucas distributor. I took off the top plate to find one of the weight pivots was destroyed and effectively had no or at best random mechanical advance.


The simple answer I thought was a new electronic distributor. Asking around the paddock at various hill climb meetings I got mixed reviews of such a change. Some said it was good and others said they reverted to the old one with points because of timing/starting issues.

I decided to buy one at the Austin Seven Guildtown Rally (as it was on offer) and had it fitted at the show. I went on a run with the device but I was plagued with misfires and lack of power at higher revs. The dealer offered to change the unit and in fact he tried another unit which had exactly the same charicteristics. I was  fairly convinced it was due to the application in my car as numerous others had complete success, so I decided to purchase the unit on approval.
It is a nice looking part, I have taken it apart looking for the source of my problems and it all looks well designed and put together. I even tried using similar  advance springs to my original unit.  I put an Oscilloscope on the feed to the coil but I could not discern any abnormal behaviour in the waveforms. The Timing light when connected to the engine when running shows a random timing mark unsteady at any speed. The tick-over is rough. There is no appreciable mechanical slack in the drive to the distributor.

I had a eureka moment after competing at Forrestburn recently and decided the unit may be sensitive to noise from the generator/regulator. I have had problems in the past trying to put electronics in a car due to noise issues. In fact I had the same problem with my cooling pump timer. I decided to make a filter with a few bits lying about in my spares box. The theoretical cut-off frequency of the filter of this type is 1/(2*PI* SQRT(L*C)) in this case about 1.5KHz. It has a toroidal coil capable of 5A. The capacitor is an 12V electrolytic type so don't get it around the wrong way.


This completely cured the problems. These bits are readily available on either ebay or RS components.
Before potting it in Silkoflex
My times on a hill climb can only improve. See you at Bo'ness revival.


Here is an Index page for the build


Monday, 14 August 2017

Brakes binding

Despite rebuilding the brakes from scratch the brakes are not that good and they have a annoying habit of binding. This can be dangerous on the road when wet as you suddenly go into a skid as one corner bites when they others are still free.

I originally made a jig for truing up the drums on the lathe unfortunately I made a schoolboy error when turning it and I managed to insert a runoff. This was due the fact I was having trouble machining it so I put the backplane blank on backwards to machine it. Transferring it around  frontwards introduced a runoff error. This inserted effectively an offset into the drum when trying to tru them up. The error was only a few thou but magnified by the drum diameters caused a real problem

I discovered the error modified the jig and retried the drums on the car. This has stopped the binding issue now completely.


Lathe jig without runoff error

Here is an Index page for the build



Thursday, 27 July 2017

Accesory power

One consequence of fitting my tool storage is the pump needs 12V power. There is no room to fit a stirrup pump so power is needed. I had no intention of fitting a 12V cigar lighter socket in the middle of the dash so I concealed it under the dash (mostly).



Here is an Index page for the build

Wednesday, 26 July 2017

Tool storage

I am going to a car show soon where they have organised a road run. I thought I had better create a tool storage area for a few spanners and the like just in case! There is no possibility of storage within the cockpit so I guess it will have to be the engine compartment. There is dead space above the passenger foot well, but the tools need to be constrained in some sort of box.

The idea I came up with uses the bonnet as a lid thus doing away with any cover for the box.



Cardboard model
Final fabrication
It is more than enough space for two tool rolls, a jack, electric pump and a torch.

Here is an Index page for the build